Levers: Blog Post #4

This week we are learning about levers. Levers make hard tasks much easier. For example, a wheel barrow. With a wheel barrow you can transport objects or even liquids in large amounts at a time. Without a wheel barrow it would take a lot longer and it would be a lot harder to move all those objects. There are three different parts of a lever. The fulcrum, effort and load. Let’s use a wheel barrow for an example. The load is what you are trying to move. So in a wheel barrow’s case, the load would be whatever is in that big bucket. The effort is where something or someone is making the contraption move. Again, in a wheel barrow’s case, the effort would be where you are holding on to and pushing the handles. Lastly, the fulcrum is the pivot point that doesn’t go up or down, it just pivots everything around it. So, in a wheel barrow, the fulcrum would be the wheel. Those are the parts of a lever! I think that levers are very interesting but also complicated, so they are fun to learn about, but its a challenge!

Beams: Blog Post #3

This week I worked on a project involving beams. First, we had to create two beams. The first beam I had to create was a classic I-beam. Next, I had to create a beam of my choice. So I decide to created a different type of I-beam, that looked sort of like a smushed-down I. Once I had finished these two beams I had to start the test. I took two little tables with even heights and put them a bit less than a foot away from each other. Then I took a plastic reusable bag and put the first classic I-beam through the handles. I put the I-beam laying across the space between the tables with a little less than an inch 0f the beam on each table, the bag hanging down under it with out touching the group. Then I started, one by one, placing books in the bag. Finally, I had put in 14 books. At this point I decided to stop putting in books because the beam was tilting to the side, but it showed no signs of breaking, which means that this I-beam is very strong! Next, I re-set the books and took off the first I-beam. I slid the next beam through the handles of the bag and set it across the tables. I started out putting the books into the bag and soon noticed that the beam was tilting a lot! So much in fact that it was about to fall! Even though both of they beams were technically able to support 14 books, the first beam, the original I-beam was obviously stronger. So in doing this project, it helped me realize that I-beams are very strong and I now understand why I-beams are used in a lot of structures!

Automaton: Blog Post #2

Last week we watched a video about automatons. They are pretty cool, but some are a little creepy. They were first displayed publicly for everyone to see, on a clock tower. But later on, a lot of them became private so that only wealthier people and people of a higher class could see them. These machines covered peoples gardens and homes. There was one specific automaton in a wealthy persons home, a royal family. This automaton was supposed to represent a perfect city, with each person doing their job. In this city, the people of lower class and regular class did all the hard work while the royals and people of a higher class sat back, relaxed, and watched. This doesn’t seem right, but this is how the automaton was made. Automatons use clockwork to run. This means that the machinery running them is much like the machinery used in clocks. Overall, the video was very interesting and taught me a lot about automatons. I think that automatons are pretty cool, and you might want to try learning about them!